The vowel pattern in dialect contact
方言接触中的元音表现
Xianming Bei, Feng Shi 贝先明, 石锋

Abstract 摘要
This paper deals with the vowel configurations of Shuangfeng, Taihe, and Xinhua dialects by using a method of format frequency transformation to arrive at vowel patterns. The comparason of the basic vowel patterns in the three dialects shows three models of the dialect contact: transition, overshot and reversing. The models of vowel pattern of the ancestor, the mixed and the target dialect are also discussed respectively. The vowel pattern of the mixed dialect (Xinhua dialect) has mixed features, and the vowels of the mixed dialect have characteristics of transition.

文章运用元音格局的方法，分析了双峰、泰和、新化三地方言的元音格局，并从中古汉语韵摄的角度比较了三地方言元音格局的异同，发现了方言接触中元音分布的三种模式：过渡、越位、反弹。混合方言新化话在元音格局上具有混合的特点，主要表现在其元音的“过渡”分布模式上。

Keywords 关键词

Xiang Dialect 湘语 Gan Dialect 赣语 Dialect contact 方言接触 Vowel pattern 元音格局

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