Readers 读者
The Characteristic Foundation of Initial Consonant Matching in Uygur-Chinese Contact (in Chinese)
维汉接触中声母匹配的特征基础
Zhaojin Du 杜兆金
Abstract 摘要
This paper, collecting and analyzing the audio material of spoken Chinese by the Uygur people, explores
the matching rules of initial consonants of Uygur and Chinese and attempts to explain these matching
rules. According to the paper, the Uygur-Chinese initial consonant matching is restricted by initial
consonant similarity, which then helps to reach the conclusion that the initial consonant matching, being
a process of Uyghur’s coordinating and adapting to Chinese, has a characteristic foundation.
本文对维吾尔族人说汉语的录音材料进行整理和分析，全面考察维吾尔语和汉语声母匹配规则，并尝试给予合理的解释。研究发 现，维汉声母匹配规则受辅音声母相似度大小的制约；语言类型上有很大差异的维、汉的声母匹配受到语音系统格局的潜在支持 ，有其深厚的特征结构基础。维汉声母匹配是施配语(维吾尔语)主动协调和适应受配语（汉语）的过程。
Subject Keywords 關鍵詞
Language contact 语言接触 Initial consonant match 声母匹配 feature 特征 Initial consonant similarity 声母相似度