Subjects, objects and relativization in Japhugh
茶堡话的主语,宾语,句法枢纽
Guillaume Jacques 向柏霖

Abstract 摘要
Japhug is a language with ergative alignment on NP arguments and direct-inverse verbal indexation. However, this paper, 1 through a detailed description of relativizing constructions in Japhug, shows the existence of accusative pivots and proposes an unambiguous definition of ‘subjects’ and ‘objects’ in this language.

茶堡话有作格格局的格标记,同时在动词上有正向/反向类型的人称范畴。虽然在动词和名词形态上没有主格/宾格格局,但通过对关系句的仔细考察可以证明茶堡话有非常清楚主格/宾格格局的句法枢纽,在这些枢纽的基础上可以提出对“主语”和“宾语”明确不含糊的定义。

Keywords 关键词

Japhug 茶堡话 Relativization 关系句 Subject 主语 Object 宾语 Syntactic pivot 句法枢纽

Article 文章

<< Back 返回

Readers 读者