From proximate/obviative to number marking: Reanalysis of hierarchical indexation in Rgyalrong languages
从近指/远指到数标记:嘉绒语中的认同等第标示的重新分析
Shuya Zhang 章舒娅

Abstract 摘要
This paper documents the inverse marking system in Brag-bar dialect of Situ Rgyalrong, a Sino-Tibetan language spoken in south-west China. It describes a case of reanalysis of proximate/obviative marking in the non-local domain as number marking, and uses this development as a model to account for person indexation pattern found in Kiranti languages, another subgroup of the Sino-Tibetan family which has never been in contact with Rgyalrong languages.

嘉绒语分布在中国西南,属于汉藏语系藏缅语族。本文主要讨论四土嘉戎语白湾话的反向标示系统。在白湾话反向系统中,外部互动领域的近指/远指标示被重新分析为数的表示。本文将白湾话反向系统的这一演化作为原型来解释汉藏语系藏缅语族中的基兰提语支中的人称标示范式。

Subject Keywords 主题词

Direct-inverse system 反向系统 Proximate/obviative 近指/远指 Empathy hierarchy 认同等第 Rgyalrongic languages 嘉绒语组语言 Brag-bar 白湾话 Bantawa 班塔瓦语


Journal of Chinese Linguistics vol.47, no.1 (January 2019): 125-150
Copyright © 2019 Journal of Chinese Linguistices. All rights reserved.

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