Sociolinguistic Dimensions of Comparative Constructions in Taiwan Southern Min: A Preliminary Report
台湾闽南语比较式的社会语言学相关面貌初探
Chinfa Lien 连金发

Abstract 摘要
This paper is a preliminary report on sociolinguistic dimensions of comparative constructions in Taiwan Southern Min focusing on the correlation of lexical and grammatical aspects of comparative constructions with social variables. The linguistic types to be correlated include (1) the three tonal variants of the word 比, and (2) four comparative sentence patterns. We will examine in quantitative terms the correlation between the two types of linguistic behavior and social dimensions such as age, education, sex and place of origin. Issues of contact-induced change are also touched on.

本文对台湾闽南语比较式的社会语言学相关面貌提出初步的报告,主要讨论比较式中词汇、语法特点和社会因素之间的相关性。相关的语言现象包括 (1) “比” 字的三种连调变化,(2) 四种比较结构。我们提出统计数据,检讨这两种语言现象和年龄、教育程度、性别、出生地这几个社会因素的相关性。此外,我们也会讨论到接触所引发的演变。

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