16. Sound Change: Gradual Cumulative Effects versus Abrupt Final Switch
16. 音变：渐变积累效应与突变决定性转换
Chung-yu. Chen 陈重瑜

Abstract 摘要

16.1 Theoretical Implications
16.2 Types of Frequency-Induced Tonal Changes in Mandarin
16.2.1 A dissimilation tendency of 44  34
16.2.2 Changes arising from tonal fatigue caused by long-term association with the weak stress
16.2.3 The tendency for high-frequency colloquial forms changing into Yin-Ping
16.3 Implementation as Collective Actuations: Diffusion across the Lexicon and across the Population
16.3.1 The Rise of flip-flop changes
16.3.2 Rise and fall of a sound change in a community: a micro-study
16.3.3 Two or more mechanisms at work
16. Closing Words

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