A semantic discussion on potential complement construction‘v-dak-x’ and ‘a-dak-x’ in Cantonese
谈粤语能性述补结构「V得X」和「A得X」的语义问题
Po Yee Chiu 丘宝怡

Abstract 摘要
This paper discusses the semantic similarities and changes in the use of the potential complement ‘V-dak-X’ and ‘A-dak-X’ in Cantonese from 1828 to the present time. As not all ‘A-dak-X’ experiences in Cantonese carry a potential reading, attempts are made to find out the semantic features, that determine the potential reading in ‘A-dak-X’.

"粤语表能性的「A得X」结构,不但不见于现代汉语,而且自十九世纪以来,其语义也产生变化。本文比较粤语能性「V得X」和「A得X」的义项及各义项出现的先后次序,并讨论能性「A得X」的语义特点。

Subject Keywords 关键词

Cantonese 粤语 Grammar 语法 Potential Complements 能性述补结构 V-DAK-X V得X A-DAK-X A得X

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