Development of the "give" verb in the Yue dialects of Guangxi: A contact linguistic approach
汉壮语接触下的广西粤方言"给"与义动词的变异
Yi Lin 林亦

Abstract 摘要
The verbs for give in the Yue dialects of Central and Western Guangxi are different from those found in Guangdong. In the Bai dialects of Nanning and Youjiang, both [kɐi] (with a yangping tone) and 畀 [pei35] are used. In Guangdong, however, the verb [kɐi55] is gaining prominence. The word commonly used in the Pinghua dialects of Southern Guangxi is [kɐi] (with a yinqu tone) or its corresponding variants. Drawing upon the previous studies of the 19th century Yue language and by comparing Yue with neighboring Zhuang languages, this paper aims at exploring the origin and usages of the give-verb, with a focus on its phonological development, semantic functions, and the process of grammaticalization.

广西中西部的粤方言,给与动词与广东粤方言不同。南宁及左右江白话「[kɐi](阴平)」/「畀」两用,「[kɐi55]」在口语中有取代「畀」的趋势。桂南平话基本都用「[hɐi](阴去)」或与[hɐi]相对应的音节。本文结合19世纪粤语数据的研究成果,通过方言间以及与壮语的比较,从语音演变、词汇意义及功能化等方面讨论广西粤方言给予动词的来源及用法问题。

Subject Keywords 关键词

The give-verb「给予」 Verb 动词 Yue dialects 粤方言 Zhuang languages 壮语 Language contact 语言接触

Article 文章

<< Back 返回

Readers 读者