On the genetic relationship of Sino-Tibetan languages—based on rank analysis of clusters of cultural words and core words
汉藏语系的基本谱系结构——基于文化词和核心词的有阶分析
Baoya Chen 陈保亚; Dejiang Yu 余德江
Abstract 摘要
In this paper, we discuss the genetic relationship of Sino-Tibetan languages, especially that between Sino-Tibetan and Kam-Tai languages. We first review the methodology of correlated and complete sound correspondence and that of rank analysis. By adopting the latter methodology, we then demonstrate rank analyses of domestic animals, tool materials, numerals, and core words, all of which serve as case studies on the relationships between Old Chinese and such languages as Kam-Tai, Written Tibetan, and Written Burmese. Based on the distributional differences of sound correspondences across ranked lexical items in the aforementioned semantic domains, we propose a genetic tree of Sino-Tibetan languages whereby Kam-Tai is not related to Sino-Tibetan.
Subject Keywords 主题词
Sino-Tibetan 汉藏语 Kam-Tai 侗台语 Strict sound correspondence 严格语音对应 Rank analysis 有阶分析 Genetic relationship 语源关系
Journal of Chinese Linguistics Monograph Series (ISSN 2409-2878), Number 29 (2019): 145-223
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