吳敬璉教授簡歷
吳敬璉教授一九三零年生於南京。一九五四年在復旦大學經濟系畢業後，到中國科學院經濟研究所工作，歷任研究實習員、助理研究員、副研究員和研究員。他自一九八四年出任國務院發展研究中心研究員、國務院經濟體制改革方案辦公室副主任、第九屆及第十屆全國政協常委兼經濟委員會副主任、國家信息化專家諮詢委員會副主任；中國社會科學院研究生院、北京大學、中歐國際工商學院教授；及《改革》、《比較》雜誌主編。他亦曾在耶魯大學、牛津大學、史丹福大學，及麻省理工學院任客座研究員或客座教授。
吳敬璉教授是當代中國最具影響力的經濟學家之一。他於二零零五年三月獲頒首屆中國經濟學傑出貢獻獎，肯定了他在理論經濟學、決策諮詢、經濟學和管理學教育方面的成就。他有份創建中國的比較制度分析學科，最早提出並倡導中國社會主義市場經濟理論，是「市場取向改革論」的代表人物。他亦在中國改革和發展進程中，提出了多項有價值的政策建議。他提出改革應當以建立市場經濟為目標，縮小國有經濟範圍，發展私營經濟，實現多種所有制經濟平等競爭、共同發展，建立法治，實行憲政民主等主張，對中國改革有重要影響。
他的主要著作有《經濟改革問題探索》、《中國經濟改革的整體設計》、《中國經濟的動態分析和對策研究》、《論競爭性市場體制》、《計劃經濟還是市場經濟》、《現代公司與企業改革》、《何處尋求大智慧》、《當代中國經濟改革：戰略與實施》、《改革：我們正在過大關》、《十年紛紜話股市》、《轉軌中國》、《發展中國高新技術產業：制度重於技術》、《中國增長模式抉擇》及《吳敬璉自選集》等。
Biography of Professor Wu Jinglian
Professor Wu Jinglian was born in Nanjing in 1930. After graduating in 1954 from the Department of Economics of Fudan University , he had served at the Institute of Economics of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences as research intern, assistant research fellow, senior research fellow, and professor. Since 1984, he has been a senior research fellow at the Development Research Center of the State Council of the People's Republic of China, Deputy Director of the Office for the Panel on Economic Reforms Project of the State Council, Standing Committee Member of the 9th and 10th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, and The Advisory Committee for State Informatization(ACSI) . Professor Wu is currently a professor at the Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Peking University, and the China Europe International Business School. He was also visiting researcher or professor at Yale University, Oxford University, Stanford University, and Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
Professor Wu Jinglian is one of the most influential economists in contemporary China. He was presented the first China Economics Award in March 2005 in recognition of his contributions in theoretical economics and China's economic reform. He co-founded the Chinese comparative institutional analysis, making him one of the forefathers of market economy theories in China. He has also given numerous valuable policy advice in the course of reform and development of China, in areas such as private enterprises and competitive market systems.