Professional Undergraduate Programme

in Medicine (M.B., Ch.B.)


The Faculty of Medicine offers a single, non-unit-based professional undergraduate programme in Medicine leading to the degrees of Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (M.B., Ch.B.). Students are admitted on a Faculty basis and must complete the two pre-clinical years and three clinical years of study.

Pre-Clinical Programme

The Pre-clinical Programme extends over two academic years. Each academic year is of about 33 weeks in duration and divided into two terms. The curriculum will be integrated as far as possible between subjects and the teaching will be by means of lectures, laboratory classes and tutorials. Assessment of individual subjects will be made periodically throughout the course. Towards the end of the first medical year, a Faculty Examination will be held. The First Professional Examination will be held at the end of the second medical year and will include the four main subjects; namely, Anatomy, Biochemistry, Pharmacology and Physiology.

By the end of the second medical year, students shall have fulfilled the requirements on General Education (except Senior Seminar) and Physical Education. Students admitted in 1993-94 and before are also required to complete General Chinese and General English.

Course List & Course Description

Pre-Clinical Courses

First Medical Year

Code : GEE298Z/299Z
Course Title : Behavioural and Social Sciences (Required General Education course for Medical Students)
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

An understanding of why people behave in the way they do is central to the delivery of effective health care services. The goal of this course is, therefore, to introduce students to some of those aspects of human behaviour and human society. Mind and body are seen as interrelated, rather than as separate entities. The same interrelationship is seen between the individual person and the various groups of people who make up society. Statistics will also be introduced as a means of helping solve numerical aspects of problems the students will come across involving individuals and groups of people.
Throughout the course, equal emphasis will be placed on didactic lectures, integrated teaching, tutorials and seminars.
A family follow-up project which lasts three years will be introduced during the course. It provides a unique opportunity for students to observe the growth and development of a child from birth to three years of age in a normal family environment.

First to Fourth Medical Years

Course Title : Family Follow-up Project (part of Behavioural and Social Sciences Course)
Length of Study: 3 years

First and Second Medical Years

Code : MED1010/2010
Course Title : Anatomy
Length of Study : 2 years
Course Description

During the first year, human gross anatomy will be studied by lectures and dissection and this will be correlated with surface and radiological anatomy as appropriate. In addition, genetics, cell biology and microscopic anatomy of tissues and organ systems will be taught in the first year together with an integrated course in human developmental anatomy.
In the second year, the main subjects studied will be the topographical anatomy of the head and neck and neuroanatomy. The course in developmental anatomy begun in the first year will also be completed.
The teaching will be by means of lectures, demonstrations, tutorials and practical classes, and an emphasis will be placed upon the functional and clinical relevance of anatomical knowledge.

First and Second Medical Years

Code : MED1110/2110
Course Title : Physiology
Length of Study : 2 years
Course Description

The topics taught during the first year include general physiology, cardiovascular system, respiratory system and the kidneys. Teaching during the second year covers nutrition, physiology of the gastrointestinal tract, endocrine system including reproduction, neurophysiology and integrated topics. It is an important teaching aim of the physiology course to lay the foundation for a good understanding of the pathophysiology of diseases. Physiology will be taught in lectures, practical classes and tutorials with a strong emphasis on small group teaching.

First and Second Medical Years

Code : MED1310/2310
Course Title : Biochemistry
Length of Study : 2 years
Course Description

This course is designed to acquaint students with the biochemistry necessary for an understanding of the molecular basis of modern medicine. Topics taught during the first year include the thermodynamics of life processes, acid-base concepts, protein purification and structure, membrance structure and function, enzymes, oxidative phosphorylation, carbonhydrate, lipid and nitrogen metabolism and basic aspects of molecular biology. More specialised topics covered in the second year include cell regulation, nutrition, neurochemistry, immunology, hormone action, cancer & development, genetic diseases & biotechnology. The application of biochemistry to the analysis of health-related problems is emphasized. Lectures are supplemented by practical classes, tutorials and audio-visual materials.

Second Medical Year

Code : MED2210
Course Title : Pharmacology
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

The overall aim of the course is to provide the scientific basis for the clinical use of drugs.
Pharmacology will be taught in the second medical year, building on knowledge gained in the first year courses. The pharmacology course will cover the following: Basic mechanisms of drug action with particular emphasis on drug-receptor interactions and interference with neurochemical transmission; the absorption, distribution and excretion of drugs and factors affecting dosage and duration of effect; actions of drugs on the various body systems, for example the brain (anti-depressants, analgesics) and the kidney (diuretics); the toxic properties of drugs; the selective killing of parasites and cancer cells by drugs (chemotherapy); the development of new drugs. In the latter part of the course there will be increasing participation in the interdisciplinary clinical presentations as preparation for the course of Clinical Pharmacology which will follow.

Clinical Programme

During the three years of the Clinical Programme, classes will be held at the teaching hospital in Shatin in the various clinical departments. Each academic year is of about twelve months in duration from July to June of the following year.

In the third medical year, students shall take in the first three months General Pathology and the Introductory Clinical Course, to be followed by the Junior Medical Clerkship, Junior Surgical Dressership, and Systemic Pathology. The latter is divided into Anatomical & Cellular Pathology, Microbiology and Chemical Pathology. By the end of the year, they shall sit for the Second Professional Examination in the three Pathology subjects.

In the fourth medical year, students will rotate among attachments to four Clinical Departments, namely, Community and Family Medicine,, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Psychiatry. By the end of the year, they shall sit for Part I of the Third Professional Examination in these four subjects and then take the elective course.

In the fifth medical year, students will be attached to the medical and surgical wards and also to the outpatient clinics. They will assist the House Officers in the care of the patients under supervision. During the year, students will be rotated through various associated medical and surgical disciplines. At the end of the year, they have to sit for Part II of the Third Professional Examination in Medicine and Surgery.

Medical students are required to pass both the Professional Examinations and periodic assessment of individual subjects for admission to the Bachelor degree. Graduates in Medicine are also required to serve one year's internship at a recognized hospital. After satisfactory completion of internship, graduates will be qualified to apply for registration as a registered medical practitioner.

Course List & Course Description


Clinical Courses

Third Medical Year

Code : MED3010
Course Title : Introductory Clinical Course
Length of Study : 10 weeks
Course Description

This course will concentrate on introducing the students to clinical methods and acquiring the techniques of clinical examination. This period will also enable the students to grasp the approach to different clinical problems and to see how history taking and examinations can help evaluate and solve them.

Code : MED3110 and MED3210
Course Title : Junior Medical Clerkship and Junior Surgical Dressership
Length of Study : 8 months
Course Description

During this time students will be allocated to medical and surgical wards and will be taught to take histories and examine patients on a daily basis and subsequently to present their findings to their colleagues and their clinical teachers. The teaching of Orthopaedics and Traumatology also starts in Junior Surgical Dressership. Clinical Pharmacology lectures, seminars and ward teaching (see also Medical Year 5) take place weekly during this period with the aim of applying the science of pharmacology to the treatment of patients.

Code : MED3310
Course Title : Medicine Core Lectures and Therapeutics/Clinical Pharmacology Lectures
Length of Study : 8 months
Course Description

These lectures will be given by staff members of the Departments of Medicine, Clinical Oncology, Clinical Pharmacology and staff from other clinical departments.
The lectures will be basic and introductory in nature and scheduled, wherever possible, to be on the same topics as the concomitant Pathology course provided by the Departments of Chemical Pathology, Microbiology, and Anatomical & Cellular Pathology. Approximately 30 lectures will be held in the year. The Therapeutics/Clinical Pharmacology course comprises of a further 25-30 lectures.

Code : MED3410
Course Title : Anatomical and Cellular Pathology
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

(a) General Pathology

This course introduces the pathological basis of disease in man, and is based upon pre-clinical studies in anatomy, biochemistry, pharmacology and physiology. It deals with the basic principles and mechanisms of tissue and bodily reactions to injury and the morphological and functional expression of these reactions. The course includes studies in histopathology, hematology and autopsies. There will be lectures, tutorials, laboratory sessions, post-mortem demonstrations and clinico-pathological conferences. Apart from the core curriculum, there are elective courses in post-mortem techniques, electron microscopy, cancer diagnosis and molecular genetics.

(b) Systemic Pathology

This is a continuation of the course in General Pathology. It is designed to provide a survey of diseases based upon the functional disorders of body systems. Emphasis will be given to correlation o f pathological changes with clinical signs and symptoms. There will be lectures, laboratory sessions, tutorials, post-mortem demonstrations and clinico-pathological conferences. Apart from the core curriculum, there are elective courses in forensic pathology, paediatric pathology, cardiac pathology, liver pathology, transplantation pathology, cytology, dementia and advanced haematology.

Code : MED3510
Course Title : Microbiology
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

This course is designed as an introduction to the microbial diseases, their pathogenesis, natural history, diagnosis and management. The course is divided into two parts. The first deals with basic and systematic microbiology and covers the morphology, physiology and life history of bacteria, viruses, fungi and parasites. This section also deals with the principles of immunology, epidemiology, pathogenesis and antimicrobial therapy. The second part of the course considers the infectious diseases caused by microbial agents, and deals with their epidemiology and clinical presentation, and laboratory aspects of diagnosis, management and therapy.
Teaching includes lectures, laboratory demonstrations, practical and tutorials, together with clinical presentations by members of other departments. The course emphasizes the clinical aspects of microbiology and the use of the laboratory for optimum patient care.

Code : MED3610
Course Title : Chemical Pathology
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

This course is designed to teach the pathophysiological basis of disease and associated biochemical changes. The course brings together knowledge from pre-clinical studies in anatomy, physiology and biochemistry to explain the principles of pathological laboratory investigation and the interpretation of laboratory results. It also describes how symptoms and signs can be correlated to the pathophysiology . During the latter part of the course, emphasis will be placed on how pathological laboratory investigation can help in the diagnosis and management of patients. The course includes lectures, laboratory sessions, tutorials and case discussions. Each student will also select an elective topic out of a wide range of choices. The student will research a topic under the guidance of a tutor and present the findings in either written or oral form.

Fourth Medical Year

Code : MED 4010
Course Title : Community and Family Medicine
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

This course provides nine weeks of integrated teaching in Community Medicine (i.e. Public Health and Occupational Medicine) and in Family Medicine. In Community Medicine, there will be tutorials, seminars, site-visits and project work in epidemiology, medical informatics, public health, occupational medicine, environmental medicine and communicable disease, relevant to modern medical practice. These sessions, together with an introductory course of basic lectures, are taught by the Department of Community and Family Medicine with contributions from the Department of Health.
In Family Medicine, the range of teaching methods also include video-taping, clinical interviews and clinical role-playing. There are clinical attachments to the University Family Medicine Clinic and Teaching Unit (in the Lek Yuen Health Centre) and also to Family Medicine clinics run by private practitioners and smaller hospitals. Continuity of care and communication skills are emphasized in the context of the family and the community, together with the principles of the assessment and management of problems in unreferred patients.
The students are assessed on the theory and practice of Community Medicine and Family Medicine in clinical contexts.

Code : MED4110
Course Title : Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

This is a ten-week module of clinical clerkship in obstetrics and gynaecology. All ten weeks are devoted to teaching in the clinical settings of clinics, wards, operating theatres, and labour wards. An integrated short course in perinatalogy and some multidisciplinary topics will also be included. Two weeks of the ten-week module are spent on attachment to either the Obstetrics & Gynaecology Unit at Caritas Medical Centre or at Princess Margaret Hospital, or at Tuen Mun Hospital.

Code : MED4210
Course Title : Paediatrics
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

Twelve weeks will be devoted to paediatrics in the fourth year. Ten of these will be in the paediatric section of the modular rotation; in addition one full week of paediatric surgical teaching and attachment will be given during the psychiatric modules; one full week of community paediatrics will also be interdigitated into community and family medicine module.
The principal aims of the undergraduate paediatric course are to introduce students to some of the basic facts about health and illness in children. The areas which will especially be covered are: normal growth and development; the influence of the perinatal period on subsequent health; clinical presentation and principles of management of the common diseases, disorders and problems of children; the importance of preventive medicine; an introduction to the problems and assessment of multiple handicap; the organization of the various services for children in Hong Kong. Throughout the course, the emphasis will be on bedside teaching, backed up by lectures, seminars, many in a multidisciplinary setting. Students will be responsible, under supervision, for clerking children admitted to hospital.

Code : MED4310
Course Title : Psychiatry
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

This clinical course aims at teaching the psychiatric approach to medicine and contributing to the understanding of health and disease in terms of total functioning of individual patients. The emphasis therefore will be on the inter-relationship of the physical, psychological and social aspects of medical practice.
Throughout the clerkship, students will be taught on basic psychiatric skills essential in medical practice and principles of diagnosis, management and prevention of common psychiatric disorders. The teaching consists of clinical instruction at inpatient units, outpatient clinic, daycare centre, casualty department, as well as case conference and liaison psychiatric meetings.

Code : MED4410
Course Title : Elective
Length of Study : 6 weeks
Course Description

Under the guidance of and with the approval of the Coordinator of Clinical Electives, each student will arrange an attachment to a unit of the student's choice either in Hong Kong or in another country, in order to broaden the student's medical horizons.

Fifth Medical Year

Code : MED5110 and MED5210
Course Title : Senior Medical Clerkship and Senior Surgical Dressership
Length of Study : 1 year
Course Description

In Clinical Oncology students will become familiar with the symptoms and physical signs produced by malignant diseases, and their psycho-social impact. They will see all aspects of the non-surgical management of cancer, especially radiation therapy and chemothrapy, and multi-disciplinary management. They will be taught the principles of palliative medicine. The principles of prevention, screening, diagnosis, staging, follow-up, communication health education and resource utilisation as applied to cancer would be reviewed.

In Clinical Pharmacology, the series of seminars, lectures and teaching ward rounds which have earlier been provided during Medical Year 3 as part of the Junior Medical Clerkship to show the application of the basic principles of Pharmacology to the treatment of patients, and during Medical Year 4 to discuss the application of drug treatment to the specialties studied during that year, will be continued. The emphasis in Medical Year 5 is on the practical aspects of therapeutics and the medical management of disease with a further course of 25-30 lectures.

The Diagnostic Radiology and Organ Imaging Department will familiarize students with the practicalities of the available investigations. Students will be given the opportunity to apply and extend their clinical diagnostic abilities to image diagnosis, and to appreciate the importance of intelligent requesting in the overall management of patients.

In Orthopaedics and Traumatology students will be introduced to problems related to bone and joint diseases, with the emphasis on the diagnosis and basic principles of management of common orthopaedic conditions, including common injuries and fractures, bone and joint infections, bone metabolic diseases, rheumatological conditions and tumours, as well as rehabilitation and sports medicine.

A course in Anaesthesia and Intensive Care will introduce students to the principles of anaesthesia and care of critically ill patients in the Intensive Care Unit. Particular emphasis will be placed on managing acute medical and surgical problems relating to anaesthesia, and multiple organ failure in intensive care. Students will also be familiarized with resuscitation skills and care of the unconscious patients. The objective of the course is to teach students skills and attitudes in managing basic pathophysiological derangements in acute illness.

During this time students will be attached to the medical and surgical wards and also to the outpatient clinics. They will assist the House Officers in the care of the patients under supervision. During the year, students will also be rotated through various associated medical and surgical disciplines including Geriatrics, Otorhinolaryngology and Ophthalmology.

A rotation in Ophthalmology will introduce students to the basic clinical diagnostic and treatment skills. Participation in the outpatient eye clinic, operating theatre, accident and emergency service and tutorials are organized to emphasize the acquisition of a foundation of skill and core knowledge on common eye diseases and injuries.

Language of Instruction

All teaching in the Faculty of Medicine is in English as are the examinations, both written and oral.

Professional Recognition

The degrees of Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (M.B., Ch B.) of the Chinese University of Hong Kong are recognised by the General Medical Council of Hong Kong and the General Medical Council of the United Kingdom for the purpose of full and provisional registration in Hong Kong and in the United Kingdom.